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AMOUNT OF RUNNING IN A SOCCER GAME
AMOUNT OF RUNNING IN A SOCCER GAME
Of great midfielders such as France's Zinedine Zidane, moving constantly to exert influence on the game, it is said their feet touch every blade of grass on the soccer pitch in the course of 90 minutes. These hundreds of steps add up ultimately to miles, leading sports scientists to try to quantify just how much soccer players run in a soccer game.
U.K.-based sports science researcher Thomas surveyed the international literature on running in soccer games, noting that scientists originally measured a player's stride length and counted strides over the course of a video recording.
Soccer players typically run five to eight miles in the course of a match and alter their direction or speed every 6 seconds, Reilly wrote. A study of an English Premiership striker broke down that distance by type of activity. In the course of running more than 10 miles, the player walked 4 1/2 miles, jogged 3 1/2 miles, strode one mile, moved backward or sideways one mile and sprinted about a 1/2 mile.
In general, Reilly and other sports scientists have found strikers, midfield players and the center back or sweeper sprint the most, while fullbacks cover the greatest distances. Midfielders jog steadily. Goalkeepers cover about 2 1/2 miles per game.
Sufficient glycogen stored in the thigh muscles by carbohydrate intake before the match seemed to protect players against fatigue, Reilly wrote in his survey. Swedish players surveyed spent 15 percent of the game running at full speed if they had low muscle glycogen and 24 percent of the time sprinting if they had high glycogen levels. Belgian college center backs and strikers covered an average of almost 500 yards more in the first half than in the second half as their glycogen became depleted, Reilly noted.
While soccer players cover long distances during the game, 60 percent of elite players' time is spent standing or walking, and another 18 percent to 20 percent jogging, according to studies by Reilly's Danish counterpart, Jens Bangsbo, a fitness professor. Hard runs and maximum effort sprints may involve only three to six minutes, with adequate rest time to avoid significant fatigue, concludes Joe Bonyai, a New York-based certified strength and conditioning coach.
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InaB- Original Supporting Member
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